"𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠" meaning in Old Persian

See 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: a-θ-u-r-a [romanization], aθurā [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *AcuraH, itself from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”). Etymology templates: {{inh|peo|ira-pro|*AcuraH}} Proto-Iranian *AcuraH, {{der|peo|akk|Aššūr|𒀸𒋩𒆠|t=Assur|tr=Aššūr}} Akkadian 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”) Head templates: {{head|peo|proper noun|g=f|ts=aθurā}} 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠 (a-θ-u-r-a /aθurā/) f
  1. Assyria (an ancient Semitic Akkadian kingdom and at times an empire, extant from the mid-23rd century BCE to 608 BCE and centred on the Upper Tigris river in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq, but at its maximum extent including parts of modern Iran, Syria, Israel, Palestine and Egypt)) Wikipedia link: Achaemenid Assyria Tags: feminine Categories (place): Places in Egypt, Places in Iran, Places in Iraq, Places in Israel, Places in Palestine, Places in Syria
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            "1": "egy",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Egyptian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Egyptian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": "ꜣšꜣwꜣrw",
            "alt": "<hiero>A-SA-wA-rw:xAst</hiero>",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ꜣšꜣwꜣrw"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: A-SA-wA-rw:xAst (ꜣšꜣwꜣrw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: A-SA-wA-rw:xAst (ꜣšꜣwꜣrw)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*AcuraH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *AcuraH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "Aššūr",
        "4": "𒀸𒋩𒆠",
        "t": "Assur",
        "tr": "Aššūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *AcuraH, itself from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a-θ-u-r-a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aθurā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "f",
        "ts": "aθurā"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠 (a-θ-u-r-a /aθurā/) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Ancient Near East",
          "orig": "peo:Ancient Near East",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Assyria",
          "orig": "peo:Assyria",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Former polities",
          "orig": "peo:Former polities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Places in Egypt",
          "orig": "peo:Places in Egypt",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Places in Iran",
          "orig": "peo:Places in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Places in Iraq",
          "orig": "peo:Places in Iraq",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Places in Israel",
          "orig": "peo:Places in Israel",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Places in Palestine",
          "orig": "peo:Places in Palestine",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Places in Syria",
          "orig": "peo:Places in Syria",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Assyria (an ancient Semitic Akkadian kingdom and at times an empire, extant from the mid-23rd century BCE to 608 BCE and centred on the Upper Tigris river in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq, but at its maximum extent including parts of modern Iran, Syria, Israel, Palestine and Egypt))"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠-peo-name-VBcFP6N3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Assyria",
          "Assyria#English:_Q41137"
        ],
        [
          "Semitic",
          "Semitic"
        ],
        [
          "Akkadian",
          "Akkadian"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire"
        ],
        [
          "Tigris",
          "Tigris"
        ],
        [
          "Mesopotamia",
          "Mesopotamia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iraq",
          "Iraq#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Israel",
          "Israel#English"
        ],
        [
          "Palestine",
          "Palestine#English"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Achaemenid Assyria"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Egyptian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Egyptian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": "ꜣšꜣwꜣrw",
            "alt": "<hiero>A-SA-wA-rw:xAst</hiero>",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ꜣšꜣwꜣrw"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: A-SA-wA-rw:xAst (ꜣšꜣwꜣrw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: A-SA-wA-rw:xAst (ꜣšꜣwꜣrw)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*AcuraH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *AcuraH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "Aššūr",
        "4": "𒀸𒋩𒆠",
        "t": "Assur",
        "tr": "Aššūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *AcuraH, itself from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a-θ-u-r-a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aθurā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "f",
        "ts": "aθurā"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠 (a-θ-u-r-a /aθurā/) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian feminine nouns",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian proper nouns",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Akkadian",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "peo:Ancient Near East",
        "peo:Assyria",
        "peo:Former polities",
        "peo:Places in Egypt",
        "peo:Places in Iran",
        "peo:Places in Iraq",
        "peo:Places in Israel",
        "peo:Places in Palestine",
        "peo:Places in Syria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Assyria (an ancient Semitic Akkadian kingdom and at times an empire, extant from the mid-23rd century BCE to 608 BCE and centred on the Upper Tigris river in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq, but at its maximum extent including parts of modern Iran, Syria, Israel, Palestine and Egypt))"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "Assyria",
          "Assyria#English:_Q41137"
        ],
        [
          "Semitic",
          "Semitic"
        ],
        [
          "Akkadian",
          "Akkadian"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire"
        ],
        [
          "Tigris",
          "Tigris"
        ],
        [
          "Mesopotamia",
          "Mesopotamia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iraq",
          "Iraq#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Israel",
          "Israel#English"
        ],
        [
          "Palestine",
          "Palestine#English"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Achaemenid Assyria"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.